2008-03-05

X-ray technician

LNCC: Technician of the social and family intervention. TREATMENT OF CANCER AMONG PATIENTS IN SITUATION. RADIOTH?APIE, OF THE H?ITAUX UNDER PRESSURE 10 RECOMMENDATIONS PR?ENTIVES FOLLOWING THE RAPPOR. SOME COUNCILS FOR ARR?ER TO SMOKE TO ADAPT YOUR CONTROL ACCORDING TO YOUR PHOTOT. ID?S DISTORT ON PROFESSIONAL CANCERS THE TOOLS OF PROGRAM CIT: CHIPS ADN. CONDITIONS OF CONTR?E Of A TEST TH?APEUTIQU. PARTICIPATION AND STARTUP Of A TEST TH?APEU. THE CHILDREN CAN TAKE PART A TEST TH?. AUPR? OF WHICH STRUCTURES M?ICALES YOU CAN. ACTIVIT?PHYSIQUE, TO QUANTIFY AND MEASURE The FOOD RISK Of ADULT TRAIT?POUR A CANCER QUESTIONS/R?ONSES ABOUT The M?ASTASES STRONG POINTS TO INCLUDE/UNDERSTAND CONCERNING The PAIN IMAGERY: The IRM OR IMAGERY BY R?ONANCE MAGN?I. SIDE EFFECTS AT THE TIME Of A CHIMIOTH?APIE SOME COUNCILS TO HELP YOU During VOTR. SIDE EFFECTS OF The CLERC'S OFFICES SIDE EFFECTS Of the HORMONOTH?APIE SIDE EFFECTS Of the IMMUNOTH?APIE SIDE EFFECTS OF The RIGHT RADIOTH?APIE OF The PATIENTS: REPR?ENTATION OF The USERS LAW N. 2002-303 OF MARCH 4, 2002 RELATING TO THE RIGHTS. PATIENT'S RIGHT: D?INITION Of USER HELPS RESIDENCE: HELP M?AG?RE SOCIAL SECURITY COVER: L.ALLOCATION WITH ADULTS HAND. SOCIAL SECURITY COVER: CMU (COVER DISEASE UNIVE. PROFESSIONAL LIFE: RUPTURE OF THE CONTRACT OF TRAVAI. FILE M?ICAL: HOW Y ACC?ER The DUTY Of INFORMATION OF The PROFESSIONALS OF SANT. Does the LEAGUE CHALLENGE The CANDIDATES WITH The?ECTIONS L? RELAY FOR THE LIFE THE R?NION (JUNE 23 AND 24. SCHOOL INT?RATION OF The SICK CHILDREN TO OBTAIN the ASSISTANCE Of A MATERNAL ASSISTANT AGR?E GROUPS WORD FOR The COUPLE AND The CLOSE RELATIONS. INTERNET SITE OF COMIT?DES HAUTES-ALPES the Technician of the social intervention and family A re?une qualifying formation appropri?et, valid?par a certificate to take care of the sick children. Its R? is to ensure?omicile, and when there are children, activit?m?g?s, family and?catives.: &bull. Care and monitoring of the children &bull. Help for various d?rches&hellip. &bull. Not d?sser certain resources (variable according to the number of children). You can join associations of?omicile assistance employing the Technicians of Social and Family Intervention who will guide you on your d?rtement. Contact a social service for the?boration of the file. Can vary according to the financor (Case of Family benefits, Infantile Maternal Protection, Social Assistance?' Enfance, certain cases of Sickness insurance). Ablation: Action to remove completely or partially a body or a tumour. Ad?fibrome: Solid tumour b?gne d?lopp?dans the gland mammaire. Alop?e: Loss total or partial of the hair. Classification of the s?rit?ociale allowing d.individualiser about thirty d.affections of which all the expenses inh?nts with the treatments are dealt with?00%. Amiante: Known fibres min?les for their propri? fireproof highly canc?g? (cancer of the pl?e, the lung, the p?toine). Amosite: Asbestos whose fibres, more rigid, are more harmful for the sant?Anatomopathology: Examination under the microscope of a fabric fragment. It diff?ncie of the cytology, which relates only to cells isol?. The examination anatomopathologic allows reconna?e if a fabric is normal or canc?ux and brings pr?euses information, in particular on the degr?e gravit?e the disease. It makes use of colourings sp?ales cells and their contents. It is on him which rests the certainty of diagnosis and the classification of the tumours according to their gravit?Anesth?e local potentialis?: Local Anesth?e associ??ne s?tion l?re. Antid?essor: M?cament destiny? to fight against a d?essif?t caract?s?Associ? a treatment anti-pain, it can, in certain cases well pr?s, to reinforce the action with it. Anti?tique: Destiny treatment? to fight the naus? and vomiting. Antispasmodique: M?cament destiny? to raise a spasm which can Cr? or to increase a pain. Ascite: Accumulation of liquid in the cavit?bdominale. Biopsy: Pr?vement of a fabric fragment on an alive?e to practise an examination of the cells under the microscope by the anatomopathologist. Biopsy of osseous marrow: Pr?vement in Cr? iliaque bone (on the level of C? basin) of a tiny fragment of osseous marrow. This pr?vement is effectu?ar the m?cin?' assistance of a large needle or trocart. Is osseous marrow Si? cells originating in the blood globules. Biphosphonate: M?cament destiny? to fight against the destruction of the bone and?enforcer its solidit?Cancer of g?tic origin: Certain families seem prone?n rate?v?e cancers. This s.explic transmission by transmissible l.existence d.une g?tic change d.une g?ration?.autre. Indeed, the true g?tic shapes of cancer are Li? ?a change of g?(s). This change is transmitted of a g?ration?' other. In fact, these cancers of g?tic origin remain tr?rares (5?0 % of cancers like those of the centre, of the c?n). Are some g?s in causes identifi?et isol? Consultations are open in many centers?' intention of people whose l.histoire family can?quer a risk of family cancer. Only is your m?cin habilit? to judge if they r?ndent?otre case. It is not because one had a relative reached of a cancer which one is oneself-m? a?isque person. Hormonod?ndant cancer: Certain cancers are stimul?par the hormones. One reconna?ces tumours with the fact that tumoral cells poss?nt of the "hormonal r?pteurs" on whom the hormone will be fixed. The hormonal treatments will aim of which?inimiser the fixing of the hormones on the cell or?mp?er them s??on. In situ cancer: Pr?nce in a fabric of cells canc?uses which don't have yet prolif? with-del?es the limits of this fabric. Infiltrating cancer: Tumour form?de cells canc?uses, which has p?tr?es neighbouring fabrics. Primitive cancer: Primary malignant tumour (in opposition to secondary tumours which are the m?stases Li? ?a migration of the cells coming from the primary tumour). Canc?g? or carcinog? : who can support or cause the appearance of a cancer (e.g.: virus, substance, radiation canc?g?s). The other types of cancers are sarcomes (bones, fabrics soft or embryonic tumours) Cath?r: Fine pipe introduced into a vein and destiny? to carry out intravenous perfusions. Within the framework of the chimioth?pies the cath?r is implant?ans a large central vein. The treatment is thus better support?Cavit??ton?e: Space situ?ans the abdomen?' int?or of the membrane nomm?p?toine. Bronchial cell: Cell of the bronchi which are the ways leading the air in the lungs, have each clean caract?s). The cells diff?nci? do not divide any more. In g?ral, a tumour?ellule diff?nci? cro?plus slowly that a tumour whose cells are indiff?nci?. Cerebellum: Inf?eure part and post?eure of the brain. C?um: Radioactive body?aible p?tration and thus id? for a local, surface treatment. Antitumor Chimioth?pie: Th?peutique destin???uire tumoral cells by the administration of m?caments. Chromosomes: El?nts situ?dans the core of the cells. They contain the g?s, if? transmissible g?tic caract?s. Colostomy: Meeting of the c?n?a wall of the abdomen (artificial anus). A colostomy can?e transitory or d?nitive. Nutritional Compl?nt: Food Compl?nt n?ssaire at people d?tries or who have difficult??' to feed normally. Vocal cords: Small muscular and fibrous formations situ? in the larynx whose vibration allows the?ssion of the voice. Corticoth?pie: Treatments by d?v?de cortisone. They can pr?nter in absorbable form by oral way, or in injections, or in the form of pomades, suppositories, etc. They are dou?d.une activit?nti-inflammatory powerful COTOREP: Commission of orientation and professional reclassification. Remplac?ar the D?rtementales Houses of Handicap (MDH) Clearing out: Surgical ablation of all the lymphatic ganglia pr?nts in the r?on of the tumour. Cytodiagnostic: Diagnosis?bli on the microscopic examination of the cells, and not of a fabric. These cells can?e collected either by puncture, or by smear. A n?tif cytodiagnostic does not make it possible to completely exclude the diagnosis from cancer. Cytology: Microscopic study of the structure and the functions of the cells (pr?v? by puncture or smear). It should be noted that there are several terms meaning "cancer", such "carcinome", "ad?carcinomist". sarcome.,., according to the type of the cells whose tumour is constitu? Service con?pour to put?isposition of all b?ficiaire of l.assurance disease a file m?cal?ctronic s?ris?t accessible by Internet. D.informations exchange between patients and professionals of sant?ui l.ont in load. D?ster a tumour: D?uvrir before the sympt?s do not appear. A d?essif?t can rev?r various aspects clinical according to the person in question, the environment, the moment. A d?ession caus?par?nement is passag?, contrary to the more durable constitutional d?essions. D?loppement loco-r?onal: D?loppement of the tumour on the level of the body of neighbouring origin and?lement?a r?on (in particular with the close lymphatic ganglia). The dysplasies are not canc?uses but can?e a?pe pr?able?a transformation canc?use. According to their importance, one classifies them in l?res, averages or s?res. Echography: M?ode of imagery?' assistance of ultrasounds. There are several techniques allowing d.augmenter the pr?sion of the?ographies. Echography endorectale: Echography r?is??' assistance of a probe introduced into the rectum. Endog? : Who comes from the int?or. Erythroplasy: Affection pr?nc?use of the mucous membranes (stops, language, l?es.) pr?ntant itself in the form of a red and brilliant surface, well limit? ?ndant itself slowly. Test th?peutic: Proc?re aiming to?tablir the efficacit?es new treatments. It is?r?nt recognized that these tests are essential to obtain least the progr?m?cal. Ethmo? : Os situ?ntre two orbits and creus?e cavit?remplies of air. Dosim?ic study: In radioth?pie, c.est the measurement of the r?rtition in the space of the?s radiation with an aim of d?uire a tumour. Histological examination: Study under the microscope of a fabric fragment pr?v?ar biopsy or surgical ablation. Examination isotopic: Technique of exploration using?oses not poisons of the radioactive bodies (isotopes) as markers of a suspect l?on. Ex?se: Surgical ablation of a tumour or d.une l?on. Exog? : Who comes from the outside, of the ext?or (by opposition?ndog?). Ultrasonic exploration: Technique of imagery using the ultrasounds (?ography). With l.oppos?es radiographies or scanners (n.utilise not of rays). H?topo?ic growth promoters: Substances normally produced by the organization and utilis? ?ut th?peutic to stimulate the growth of the blood globules. Lymphatic ganglia: Nodules of relay of the syst? lymphatic, r?rtis in diff?ntes let us r?ons body. They contribute to the syst? of d?nse immunizing of the organization. C.est thus qu.il can. pi?r. the cells canc?uses migrating of the primary tumour. G? : Place well pr?s situ?ans a chromosome and if? d.une g?tic information pr?se. G?tic G?e: One calls thus the diff?nts tools and op?tions allowing to handle the g?s. Ainsi one can produce some m?caments normally produced by l.organism (insulin. Glands: Body secr?nt of the hormones d?vr? in circulating blood (e.g. Glands surr?les: Each of two endocrine glands situ? above the kidneys. They comprise a p?ph?que part (cortical) which S?? cortisone and the m?llaire which S?? l.adr?line. Rank: Evaluation and classification of the agressivit?e the tumour according to the modifications of the cells canc?uses observ? under the microscope. It is thus one of the tools making it possible to judge forecast of the disease which enters in account the choice of the th?peutic strat?e. Gu?son: If a great number of cancers gu?ssent, l.affirmer of F cannot? individual at least in the premi?s ann?. C.est why by prudence one pr?re employ the word. r?ssion.. Gy = Gray: Unit?tilis?n radioth?pie to measure the?rgie d?vr?par rays and absorb?dans target fabrics. Microscopic study of the architecture of a fabric fragment constituting a body or a tumour, pr?v?ar biopsy or surgical ablation. Hormone: Substance secr?e by the endocrine glandular cells and d?rs?dans blood to fix itself on the target cells. Hypocalc?e: Lowering of the calcium rate in blood. Hypoparathyro?e: Reduction in the operation of the glands parathyro?s which r?lent the m?bolism of calcium and is thus responsible for a hypocalc?e. Hyst?scopy: Endoscopic examination of the cavit?t?ne. Incidence: New cases of a disease in a population number, during a time donn?Interf?n, Interleukines: Substances produced by the cells in the event of aggression, viral for example. It is utilis?n canc?logy for indications tr?pr?ses and specific, in the treatment of certain forms of leuc?es, of my?me. Interf?n, like Interleukines, are the subject of tests th?peutiques. (magn?que imagery by r?nance): Technique d.imagery bas?sur the r?tion of the cells by a magn?que field. C.est why the patient is introduced into the magn?que field d.un?ctro magnet. This technique n.utilise thus not of x-ray?. to oppose scanner. Irradiation (or radioth?pie): Th?peutic M?ode consisting?xposer a tumoral zone?es nonionizing radiations in order to d?uire the cells canc?uses. Isotope: Unstable El?nt which by d?nt?ant?t a radiation (e.g. K?tose: Affection of the skin or the mucous membrane forming?ississement corn?(cro layer? persistent). Cyst: Tum?ction whose contents are liquid often Li? the glandular s??on. One can observe cysts in diff?nts glandular bodies (centre, ovary, thyro?.). Larynx: Musculo-membranous conduit which allows the production and the transmission of the voice and the air, between the pharynx and the trach? It contains the vocal cords (glottis). L?on pr?nc?use: L?on b?gne but which can be transformed into cancer?lus or less long term. Leucoplasy: Irritation of the mucous membrane of the mouth, the language, the cheek, the pharynx, or the larynx. It appara?comme a spot blanch?e being able to bleed easily. It is favoris?par certain factors of irritation (tobacco, alcohol, let us l?ons due to the dental proth?s). A leucoplasy n.est not canc?use but can support it. Lichen: Mucous modification d.une (oral, vulvar.) associating papules violac?, white and s?es. The lichen n.est not canc?ux. Lymphomas: Tumours of the lymphatic ganglia. There are several types of lymphomas of?lution and diff?nts treatments. Tumoral biological marker: Substance secr?e by certain types of cells and pr?nte in blood. In the event of is abnormal growth of these cells, the production of the marker abnormally?v? The marker constitutes a good index of the activit?es cells. It is a pr?eux tool for monitoring of certain cancers, but not a tool for diagnosis. There exists diff?nts standard markers, according to the type of cells. Ex: for is the cancer of the c?n-rectum, the usual marker the ACE (antig? carcino-embryonic) for the centre CA15-3, ovary CA 125. Mastopathie: Term g?ric d?gnant any modification of the gland mammaire. One generally uses this term for d?gner a modification b?gne of gland. The m?astin contains lymphatic ganglia?lement. M?bolism: Together complex ph?m?s of the organization n?ssaires to the maintenance of the life. They associate r?tions of construction of the mat?aux complexes (to?artir food contributions)?es r?tions of d?adation succeeding?'?mination of the d?ets M?stase: Localization?istance of a primary tumour canc?use propag?par blood or lymphatic way. The cells are d?loppent within d.un body donn?Ex: m?stase pulmonary d.un breast cancer, the tumour pr?nte in the lung in this case is constitu?de cells d.origine mammaires. Osseous marrow: Substance situ?au c.ur of the bones. It is Si? cells g?ratrices of the blood globules (white globules, red globules, plates). Mucite: Ignition of the mucous membranes (fabric of rev?ment) of the mouth and the digestive tracts: pharynx, sophage. The mucites result in a painful swelling of the mucous membranes which are red and sometimes m? ulc?es. A change can occur apr?la birth or more rarely by family transmission. Nasopharynx: Sup?eure part of the pharynx situ?au-top of the level of the palate. Neutrons: Particles contained in the core of the atom. sophage: Conduit connecting the pharynx?' stomach. The pharynx is situ?ans the cervical r?on and the stomach in the abdomen. strog?s: Hormones s??es by the ovaries which ensure the formation, the maintenance and the operation of the g?taux bodies and the centres, at the woman. Parotid: Gland situ?en arri? m?oire inf?eure, under the ear. P?toine: Membrane s?use which rev?la greater part of the cavit?bdominale and the bodies which are log there? Small basin: Inf?eure part of the abdomen which contains the bladder and the apparatus g?tal. Pharynx: Conduit (musculo-membranous) between the mouth and the sophage, o?e crosses the digestive tract and the respiratory tract. Palliative phase: Phase or the care of comfort takes the step on the treatment of the disease. Phototype: Classification of the standard diff?nts of skin according to their sensibilit?ux U Pluridisciplinaire: Who associates professionals of various disciplines or sp?alit?(par example: m?cin, surgeon, radioth?peute, male nurse, psychologist, etc. Pneumoconiosis: Pulmonary fibrosis (or of the pulmonary parenchyma) by fibre min?les overload (asbestos [ asbestose ], silica, poussi? of coal or iron) or v?tales (cotton). Polychrome: Who pr?nte several colors. Polyp: Tumour g?ralement b?gne implant?par a p?cule on the mucous membrane of cavit?aturelle. Family rectocolic Polypose: Multiple polyps diss?n?sur the mucous membrane colic being able to support d?loppement the d.un cancer. Pr?lence: A total number?n moment donn?e people suffering d.une affection (by opposition?n rate report/ratio? a p?ode donn? Progest?ne: Hormone secr?e by the ovaries. Proth? : Mat?el destiny? to replace partially or completely a body or a member. Protocol th?peutic: Association pr?se various m?caments or treatments th?peutic having shown sound let us efficacit?Protons: Particles contained in the core of the atom. Protonth?pie: Technique d.irradiation tr?pr?s?nt localis?r?ndant?ertaines th?peutic indications. Radiograph: M?ode of imagery r?is?gr? ?' exposure of a surface sensitive to the x-rays Radioth?pie: M?ode of destin???uire treatment tumoral cells in the exhibitors?es ionizing radiations. Are these radiations dirig? on the tumoral zone: it thus acts of a localis?Randomis treatment? (d?v?e Term l.anglais random = chance) One uses this term for d?gner the drawing of lots in the choice of d.essai treatments of clinical research R?dive: ?lutive recovery d.un cancer apr?une p?ode of r?ssion R?ssion: Disappearance connects of any?lutif sign of the disease. If nothing appara?par the continuation, will be able?e assimil??gu?son'. R?au of care: Structure coordinating the diff?ntes professions (m?cins sp?alis? g?ralists, male nurses, psychologist. The r?aux ones of care allow d.assurer good a continuit?es p?ph?que Sang treatments: Blood circulating in the vessels. Blood is constitu?e plasma (?ment liquidates containing s?m and components as sugar, salts min?ux, greases, etc.) and of?ments particul?: blood globules (white globules or leucocytes, red globules or h?ties and plates). Scanner (or tomodensitom?ie): M?ode of imagery combining radiography and data processing, allowing the reconstitution of images of large pr?sion and on multiple cuts. Sine: Cavit?tapiss? of mucous membrane, creus? in an osseous solid mass. There is several sines on the level of the face: frontal sinus, ethmo?l, jawbone, sph??l, which communicate with the cavit?nasales. Submaxillary salivary: Gland situ?en below of the m?oire inf?eure. Support h?tologic: Treatments aiming?ompenser a fall of the blood globules: red globules, white globules or plates. They are generally globular transfusions of bases. Spasm: Involuntary contraction (ex: colonist, stumbles.) Stage: Clinical classification of the tumour according to its size. Thorax: Part of the body limit?par vert?es, c?s, the sternum and the diaphragm and containing the lungs, the c.ur, the m?astin and its contents. Fat fabrics: Fabrics which contain grease. Tomodensitom?ie (TDM): Technique of diagnosis combining the use of data processing and the x-rays which gives excellent images out of cut of the fabrics examin? It gives clearer information and more d?ill? that standard radiography. Auxiliary treatment: Treatment compl?ntaire administr?pr?la surgery or the radioth?pie. These treatments largely showed their efficacit?Il can act as well of chimioth?pie of treatment hormonal or radioth?pie post-surgical. They are thus treatments of s?rit?Des?des r?ntes led?ien to frame the indications of these treatments. Embryonic tumours: Tumours d?lopp? to?artir of embryonic cells. Ulc?tion: L?on with effraction of the skin or the mucous membranes. Intra-p?ton?e sees: Technique of treatment per introduction into the cavit?bdominale of a m?camenteuse substance (Chimioth?pie). C.est a treatment r?onal?.oppos?es treatments by venous way. Lymphatic ways: The lymph is a colourless liquid, circulating in the organization?ravers of the vessels: lymphatic ways. It v?cule of the lymphocytes, which are white globules form?dans the lymphatic ganglia and ensure the immunizing d?nses partly.

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